Search results for "Quantitative characterization"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A Comparative Analysis of the Electrophilicity of Organic Molecules between the Computed IPs and EAs and the HOMO and LUMO energies

2007

[EN] The electrophilicity index, omega, of a series of substituted ethylenes used in some relevant organic reactions has been evaluated from the ionization potential JP) and the electron affinity (EA) computed by vertical ionization at the B3LYP/aug-cc-PVTZ level. The corresponding electrophilicity values are well correlated with those obtained from the HOMO and LUMO energies of the neutral molecules. The good linear correlation found between omega(I,A) and omega(H,L)(LBS), and between omega(H,L)(LBS) and omega(H,L)(SBS) allows to confirm the use of the easily available B3LYP/6-31G(*) HOMO and LUMO energies to obtain reasonable values of the global electrophilicity index of organic molecule…

ChemistryBasis-SetsReactivityGeneral Physics and AstronomyScalesOrganic reactionDensity-Functional TheoryComputational chemistryHardnessIonizationElectron affinityElectrophileComputationMoleculeElectron-AffinitiesDensity functional theoryQuantitative characterizationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIonization energyHOMO/LUMO
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Understanding the regioselectivity in hetero Diels–Alder reactions. An ELF analysis of the reaction between nitrosoethylene and 1-vinylpyrrolidine

2013

[EN] The regioselectivity in the hetero Diels-Alder reaction between nitrosoethylene 1 and 1-vinylpyrrolidine 2 has been studied by a comparative ELF bonding analysis along the IRC of the endo/ortho and endo/meta regioisomeric channels at the B3LYP/6-31G*. level. Along the most favorable endo/ortho regioisomeric channel, the C-C sigma bond is first formed by coupling of two pseudoradical centers located at the most electrophilic carbon of 1 and the most nucleophilic center of 2. Formation of these relevant pseudoradical centers, which depend on the total charge transfer process along the polar reaction, and not on the approach mode of each reagent, is well characterized by analysis of the a…

Electron localization functionParameterChemistryOrganic ChemistryDensityRegioselectivityPhotochemistryCycloaddition reactionBiochemistryBond-formationElectron localization functionIndexIonNucleophileRadical ionReagentDrug DiscoveryElectrophileDiels alderQuantitative characterizationElectrophilicityTopological analysis13-DipolarTetrahedron
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